Al-Habib Hasan Bin Yahya (Syekh Kramat Jati)

Habib Hasan bin bin yahya Thoha a more famous name with the sheik Kramat Jati, born in the city Inat (Hadramaut), pair of Habib bin Yahya Thoha with Syarifah Aisyah binti Abdullah Al-Idrus. He got education from both parents to memorize the Koran before the age of seven years. Intellect and clarity of the heart, make it before the adults turn, has many memorize scriptures hadist, fiqh, and so forth.
In addition to learning science Syariat, Hasan Habib also Thoriqoh learning science and fact to the scholars' and Auliya 'time. Among the teachers he is Habib Umar bin Smith guardian at the time of the Qutub, Quthbil Ghouts Al Habib Abdullah bin Alwi Bafaqih teachers and many others. Hasan Habib always get a certificate from each of the science in dapatinya both general and special diploma. Science that he had good Syariat, Thoriqoh and the fact is very knowledgeable in the sea so that the khos (special) and he can lay dakwah received easily. So no wonder when he Fatwa-Fatwa Council heard by many kingdoms at that time.
Young at the time, after obtaining permission from their teachers to teach and berdakwah, he used to go to Africa in Tonja, Morocco and surrounding areas, and to Habsyah region, Somalia and India continue to Penang Malaysia to meet his father.
After living some time in Penang, he got permission from his father to Indonesia in order to proceed dakwahnya. He was the first time and then go to Jakarta to Banten. At the time living in Banten, he was appointed by Sultan Rofiudin, or the Sultan of Banten last time that a General Mufti Besar. In Banten, he not only teaches and berdakwah, but also together with the combatant Banten and Cirebon dispel Dutch colony. Although Sultan Rofi'udin has been arrested and removed to Surabaya by the Dutch, but Habib Hasan who was to unite the strength of army troops Cirebon and Banten still a stubborn resistance.
After that he dakwahnya forward again to Pekalongan, Central Java. Pekalongan he established in the Pesantren Mosque in the village and Keputran and he lived in the village Ngledok. Pondok Pesantren is located along the river, the river flows past direction from the south Kuripan flow to the middle of the city before the turn nappe Rail. But with the Karomah Hasan Habib, the river moved to the west as keberadaanya until now.
Hasan Habib influences ranging from up to Semarang are very unusual, if not surprising that the Netherlands always mengincar and mengawasinya. And in the year 1206 there were H/1785 M a fierce battle in Pekalongan. With perseverance and spirit of the santri with Hasan Habib and pasukannya, the Netherlands overwhelmed. But before the Padri War meletusnya Hasan Habib was not the earth hanguskan by the Dutch.
Finally, Habib Hasan santrinya with the troops and to evacuate Kaliwungu, disuatu living area that is now known in the village of Kramat. Up the struggle, wisdom, and broad knowledge of sounds by Sultan Hamengkubuwono II to make it become admirable to Hasan Habib.
Because admiration eventually Hasan Habib was a son of Sultan Hamengkubuwono II and to the place that got protection.
In Kaliwungu he lived with friend named Kyai Asy'ari a great theologian who became the founder of Pesantren embryo of the region Kaliwungu (Kendal), shoulder to shoulder mensyiarkan Islam. Of life until his death Habib Hasan lived in Semarang Perdikan precisely in the area or Jomblang which is a gift from the Sultan HB II.
Thoriqoh held by Habib Hasan is Thoriqoh Saadatul Alawiyyin (Alawiyyah). it is applied to the family and educate his children, such as reading aurod Wirdul Latif, and istiqhfar the Maghrib. Resumed after the maghrib prayer in congregation sunah Rowatib, tadarus the Qur'an, read Rotib from Rotibul Hadad, Rotibul Athos, Rotibul and wirid Sadatil Idrus Bin Yahya and Rotibnya. Hold prayer congregation Isya 'next aurad read and eat berjama'ah.
Among the practices that he never abandoned berziarah is the auliya 'or people who sholeh both still alive and who have died. (Ziaratul wal auliya ahyaan Ulama wa amwatan)
His home is open 24 hours non stop and the object is made to solve all the problems that they face. During his berdakwah in order to increase the ketaqwan and in obedience to Allah and His Messenger, the first is to emphasize the importance of love to the prophet Muhammmad Saw. and their families who made love to the door of Allah SWT. Both love to both parents and teachers, which is the reason to understand how taqorub, god-fearing and obedient to Allah and His Messenger.
Hasan Habib was a gentle and have a certain noble, but very hard to keep in Syariatilah and Sunnah Rasul. He did not precede the interests of personality.
Many charities sirri (confidential) made by him every night. Postwar Qiyamull Lail, Hasan Habib around distributing rice, corn, and also money to the home-Fuqor'o wal masakin, orphans and widows-old widow. He is the younger generation appreciate and respect the people who dituakan more.
At the time of life, he is known as an expert all the slander and discord among the groups and tribes. How to compete, so the sheep can not afford the imperialist menembusnya. In addition to the scholars as' the master of several languages with the fluent and correct.
Habib Hasan died in Semarang and dimakamkan in front of the Masjid Al Hidayah pengimaman Park duku Lamper Kidul Semarang. Until now, that many pilgrims who came berziarah, pray and bertawassul dimakamnya. Rodliyallahu 'anhu wanafa'ana bibarokaatihi waanwarihi wa'uluumihi fiddiini waddunya wal aakhiroh ..

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Al-Habib Hasan bin Sholeh Al-Bahr Al-Jufri

Nasab

Nasab he continued until the Messenger of Allah: Al-Bahr Hasan bin Saleh bin Idrus bin Abu Bakr bin Hadi bin Sa'id bin Syeikhon bin Alwi bin Abdullah At-Tarisi bin Alwi bin Abu Bakr Al-Jufri bin Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Al-Faqih al-Muqaddam Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Sohib Mirbath Ali Kholi 'Qasam bin Alwi bin Muhammad bin Alwi bin Ubaidillah bin Ahmad Al-Muhajir bin Isa bin Muhammad bin Ali Al-Uraidhi bin Ja'afar As-Shodiq bin Muhammad Al -Baqir bin Ali Zainal Abidin bin Husain bin Fatimah Az-Zahra bin Rasulillah SAW.

Place Kediaman

He was born in the city Kholi 'Rasyid (Houthoh) year 1191H. When the age of 2 years, his father died. He then diasuh and raised by mothers and Her grandfather, Sayid Idrus bin Abu Bakr Al-Jufri, in the city in Dzi Isbah.

Teachers and students

He requires knowledge of a number of scholars in zamannya, for example, Al-Allamah Umar bin Zein bin Smith, Syeikh Abdullah bin Semair, Habib Umar bin Ahmad bin Hassan Al-Haddad and Habib Alwi bin Segaf bin Muhammad bin Umar Assegaf. Syeikh in his Fath (scientific) and inward dhohir is Segaf Habib Umar bin Muhammad bin Umar bin Assegaf.

He has students who spread to different corners of the world, east and west. They disseminate science-mysticism and religious knowledge they have learned from Hasan Habib. Never said that there is not a pious, or the student is in the Hadhramaut Sufi who never learned to him. Among the students he is Sayid Hamid bin Umar bin Muhammad bin Segaf Assegaf and Sayid Alwi bin Muhsin bin Segaf Assegaf.

Broad knowledge

He dijuluki Al-Bahr (sea) because of the depth and width in knowledge. When studying the book of Mukhtashor At-Tuhfah directly from the author, Syeikh Ali bin Umar bin Al-Qadhi Baktsiir, he is correct a few things that are written by teachers themselves, the age when he was still under 20 years.

While he is being fulfill the Hajj, mufti Zubaid, Sayid Al-Allamah Abdurrahman bin Sulaiman Al-Ahdal ask him to write an essay that describes the nature of prayer muqarrabin. Request that he kabulkan, and in fact it makes admirable monograph of the ulama and the Sufi in the Hijaz and other cities.

Habib Ahmad Al-Junaid said that he and Habib Hasan visited the residence of Sayid Ahmad bin Idris, a very devout. Habib Ahmad Al-Junaid ago read the book Ar-Rasyafaat, Sayid Ahmad bin Idris also describes the temple and the temple in order to extract the various verses Quran and Hadith of the Prophet SAW. Habib Hasan bin Saleh al-Bahr and read his own, Sholaatul Muqarrabin. After Sholaatul Muqarrabin is finished, Sayid Ahmad said, "You pamphleteer was still alive, then:

Yahiqqu an tudhraba alaihi akbaad ul-ibili
Onta dicambuk stomach rightly so soon can menjumpainya.

"Then I would notify them that the pamphleteer was the person who just read it. However, Hasan Habib mencegahku, "said Habib Ahmad Al-Junaid.

"Perhaps the author simply menyifatkan, does not really have written that," said one of his students Sayid Ahmad bin Idris.

"Diamlah you"

Al-inaa'u yarshahu Bima fihi
Container (only) akan besprinkle content, said Sayid Ahmad bin Idris.

Mujahadahnya

Hasan Habib always cling on sunah Prophet, and try to trace meniti the salafnya. He regularly prayed various sunah: Prayer and Prayer sunah rawatib other sunah. Start from khusuf Prayer and Prayer kusuf until tahiyyatul mosque. Prayer from sunnatul wudhu, dhuha 8 rakaat, awwabiin 20 rakaat, tahajjud in most of the night to pray witir 11 rakaat at the end of the night. All this he did with the earnest: the day or night, when the city and when traveling, when sick or healthy. Ill never loosen his spirit worship. When arriving at worship, as if he recovered from illness. However, so worship dikerjakannya finished, he looked weak again. He always prayed five times with the congregation.

He usually read the Qur'an in Prayer tahajjudnya every night. Kla sometimes entire Quran in one khatamkan he rakaat. During his life he did not leave fast David, both in the summer and cold, while in the city and when traveling, when sick or healthy. He often read Surah Yasin once as many as 40 times in one session, and in one or two rakaat. In between he is wirid read Surah Al-Ikhlas 000 times as many as 90 in one rakaat.

He fulfill the Hajj more than 7 times. He very often circumambulate in the middle of the night darkness, while reading the Quran till dawn, sometimes in the night he mengkhatamkannya.

At the time dhuha, Wednesday 23 Dzul Qa'dah 1273H he died in Dzi Isbah, and dimakamkan near the graves of his mother, in the center built a musholla which is located on the side of the house.

Nature Rahmatnya

Here is the story sekelumit show magnanimity and affection on him being God.

First story

One day a village resident to report to him, that a dog has made onar. Dogs that eat a small animal animal-cultured them. Hear complaints that he said, "Dogs that behave so because you do not menelantarkan and gave him food. Kemarikan the dog, and give food to satiety. "

Village residents and then bring the dog home to Hasan Habib. They put the dog in the cage and gave him lunch and dinner. Habib Hasan put great attention on the dog, and every day always just ask him to the adjuvant.

Both stories

After Friday prayers at a mosque in the city Syibam, behold, a bird that is still a small drop to the floor of the nest on the roof of the mosque. See her son fall, the parent birds yell bloody murder. The situation was so melt Habib Hasan so he did not repress the power of his eyes water. Cheek with a wet by tears, Hasan Habib Jamaah a request that was in the mosque to come out to provide the opportunity for the parent to be able to freely bring their children back to the nest.

Third story

On the wedding day one of puterinya, as customary in the area, the village residents to prepare various types of food and meat for dinner entourage besan. When they are awaiting the return of the entourage, Hasan Habib melongok out the window. Under the house floor, he saw the throng.

"Who congregate in front of the door," a curious Hasan Habib.

"They are a people in need of forward-smoke the rest of the dinner," answered one of them.

Ago, he immediately ordered to invite and entertain the poor that. He reminded that food is prepared for the entourage, and they can not be set up instead as a very limited time. However, he said, "No problem, hidangkanlah the food."

They can not reject the request Habib Hasan. Foods that are prepared to welcome the troupe, eventually given to the poor.

Mutiara nasihatnya

Indeed, in heaven there is no remorse, only they feel shame on the glory and goodness given by God. If compared with nimat they receive in heaven, the exhaustion of the world during their pointless.

Is about the pleasure, of goodness be imagined that life is good and there are only in obedience to God.

If you can not do with the body members, such as: Prayer, Prayer sunah and others, then you can still do obedience oral, such as: dzikir, amar ma'aruf and may nahi. Engku and if obedience can not do oral, then you can still take heart obedience, for example: single-minded, patient, zuhud, redha, love, gratitude, and others.

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Al-Habib Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun

Experts from the Arabic Raci, Pasuruan

He is known as an expert in Arabic, and founder of Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda'wah, Raci, Pasuruan. He Habib Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun

Every Ramadan arrived, Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda'wah, Raci, Pasuruan always learn to program flash Arabic. Opportunity to learn the Arabic language is to invite hundreds of peminat not only from the santri, but also followed by students and student from various universities in East Java, such as from Surabaya, Malang, Madura, and others.
Indeed Arabic in Indonesia until now regarded as a difficult language, and although the majority of Indonesians do not speak with the Arabic language. With the program learn flash, each santri learn Arabic with special methods from the beginning of the month until the end of Ramadan. In a short time each santri able to communicate the correct language arab (fushah).
The teaching of this program is Habib Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun, men born in Small Islands, Sumenep, Madura, June 11 1934. He was known as the founder of Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda'wah located in the Village of Raci, Bangil, Pasuruan East Java.
He is known as an expert in Arabic. Ustadz Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun of the youth have been inspired by love for the Arabic language spread. No other intention, he is the love and command of the Prophet Muhammad saw as sabdanya, "Study the Arabic language and ajarkanlah to mankind."
Contrib against Hasan Habib Arabic world we can see in the papers tulisnya, among others, Al-'Ashriyah Dictionary (Dictionary of Modern), Muhawarah Book I, Book II Muhawarah, Al-Af'al Al-Yaumiyyah and Al-Asma al - Yaumiyyah. Book dikarangnya that the scriptures are quite popular in the world pesantren and universities Islam.
He always menasehati to santri-santrinya to always speak the language with the intention to follow arab (ittiba ') and forward the language out of the mouth of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Because language is the language arab Al-Qur'an and the holy language expert heaven. Enthusiasm in the Arabic language is embedded mensyiarkan since a young age. He moved from the boarding boarding to another, from the madrasah madrasah to another. He always introduced to the students how to learn languages easily and arab in easy to understand and in understanding, especially for beginners.
In his teaching he always introduces the first is: isim, behavior and character. He always said, "That language does not arab out of the three elements above, it's all done so that people like and do not feel difficult in learning Arabic language."
Habib Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun is the son of the first of four pairs of brothers Habib Husein bin Ahmad bin Thohir Umar bin Baharun with Fathmah bint Bakhabazi. Since young, he already ditanamkan kedisplinan and simplicity by both parents to accompany Hasan Habib berakhlaq be a high figure and personality-filled nature of merit.
In addition to directly get the discipline from both parents, Hasan Habib also cover basic education in the Madrasah Makarimal Akhlaq, Sumenep. He also act on the grandfather, ie, Ustadz Ahmad bin Muhammad Bakhabazi. Habib Hasan also draw knowledge from the uncle-uncle as their own, Ustadz Ustman and Bakhabazi Ahmad bin Umar bin Ahmad Bakhabazi.
After complete Madrasah, Hasan Habib PGA to continue education in Sumenep, but only up to class 4. He then continue with the secondary school (SMEA) in Surabaya. In the city of heroes, he also act on Habib Umar Ba'agil. In addition to studying theology, Hasan Habib since the age of adolescents has become an Islamic activist movement. He was active in United Students Indonesia (PPI) and Pandu Fatah al-Islam in Sumenep.
Setamat of SMEA, he followed his father's trade while berdakwah and to Masalembu Island. Family ustadz Hasan Baharun known as family-friendly and helpful to everyone. If there are people who can not afford to pay debts, then ordered to pay semampunya, even not rarely exempt from all debt-debt.
1966, he wander to Pontianak and start berdakwah from one village to another village. Uniquely, during berdakwah he always brings a set of loudspeakers in order not to making the community at that time and chance megaphone is still very rare. He also brings curtain (fabric separator) to avoid the occurrence of ikhtilat (mixing) between men and women in every meeting that he hold.
In addition berdakwah, Hasan Habib active party in the Nahdlatul Ulama. He is known as an interpreter of your campaign (jurkam) the brave and firm in the truth. So, he had checked and arrested by the security apparatus. At that time, people will make large-scale demostrasi if not removed. Top security and help one uncle, Hasan Habib finally freed.
Around 1970, at the request of his mother's command and he returned to Madura. However, he still had time to Pontianak berdakwah and teaching language in the arab Gondanglegi Pesantren (Malang). In addition, he also taught in the Sidogiri pondok pesantren (Pasuruan), asy-Salafiyah Syafi'iyah (Asembagus, Situbondo), Langitan (Tuban) and others.
From a harmonious relationship with the various boarding cottages in the East Java at the top, this is easier Habib Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun establish precisely pesantrens 1982. Initially there are 6 people santri a study in the house to rent in the City of Bangil, Pasuruan regency.
With facilities and infrastructure that is simple these santri and built directly by Habib Ahmad As-Saqqaf. Development of the next, in 1983 to open or receive santri a daughter of 16 who are in the same area. Circumstances (pondok pesantren place) continues to move, and moved up to 11 times the contract home to 1984.
With the number of santri growing and the place (house rent) can not accommodate the number of santri, then in 1985 Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda'wah moved to a village that is still rare and the population means there is no electricity, precisely in the Village of Raci, Bangil District. Number of santri at that time as much as 186 people santri consisting of 142 people santri son and daughter santri 48 people.
After Ustad Ahmad Hasan bin Baharun died on 8 Rajab 1420 H or 23 May 1999, this hut and then disasuh by one son, namely Habib Zain bin Hasan bin Ahmad Baharun nurture students who are deceased Buya Habib Muhammad bin 'Alawi bin' Abbas al - Maliki.
To this land that have already reached more than 4 ha and has been almost fully by building educational facilities and dormitories santri with the number of santri around 1500 who came from 30 provinces in Indonesia, the countries and Southeast Asia Saudi Arabia. Santri-santri built by not less than 100 teachers with a graduate / alumni in and outside the country. Plus the adjuvant study that included as many as about 95 people.

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Al-Habib Hasan bin Abdurrahman As-Seggaf

He is known as a guardian of the karamahnya. Diriwayatkan on a day when he was younger he was often out hunting with his friends. In a hunting rombongannya running out of stock when they complain and fear. He was out briefly rombongannya ari. Upon return they get to bring his segantang palm fruit that is still fresh.

Diriwayatkan also bahawasanya have a loan that gave him eight bushel dates. On a day when the person is menagihnya he get the dates in the house of his brother dititipkan woman was living five bushel. While he does not have anything to change. Dates and then take it and be turned. Strangely the dates when he can be pondered again the number of dates will be eight bushel.

Diriwayatkan also when one of his students would ask permission to visit his home, he said to his wife: "Buatkan special meal for your husbands." Ask his wife: "Who are you more than my husband?" Answer Sayid Hasan, "it Murdku akan husbands so soon after I died." What he said was in fact correct. Sepeninggalannya his wife dikahwini by former students.

Diriwayatkan have a student who Sayid Hasan the time he berziarah to a cemetery. Upon return from the graveyard of time both running under the blazing sun is very hot, the students can not complain telapaknya second step in the earth that is sepanas. He answered: "Put your feet flat on the former flat of my feet." The students run the command that he does not feel heat again.

Sayid Hasan bin Abdurrahman As-Seggaf died in the city of Tarim in the Hadramaut H. 813

Quoted from: The Guardian Glory - essay Zulkifli Mat Isa, a Jahabersa Perniagaan

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