Al-Habib Idrus Bin Salim Al-Djuffri

Each year after the feast Iedul Fitri, persisnya 12 Syawwal, thousands of Muslims from various regions in the eastern Indonesian region throng came to Palu, Central Sulawesi. The goal, attend the event haul (his death a warning, red) and pole figures of Islam in Indonesia East region, Al-Old Teacher Alimul 'Allamah HS bi Salim Al Idrus Djufri. There, spreader Hadramaut Islamic origin who spent half that age in Indonesia, dimakamkan.

Eastern Indonesian Muslim community are very difficult to forget the struggle of a tenacious HS Tuan Guru Idrus bin Salim Al Djufri. Enthusiasm to spread Islam to every corner-corner remote areas, it is felt. Not only remote that can be applied to the vehicle and on foot. Deceased often penetrate remote areas by using the boat to provide enlightenment and guidance of Islamic faith to Muslims in need.

Habib Idrus persistent draw the young science of religion. At the age of 18 years he has been forging memorize the Qur'an in direct his father, Habib Salim Aljufri.

After his father died, he was a mufti in the young drag replace the father. Position disandangnya mufti who is the highest position in the religious field in a sultanate.

Habib Idrus dakwah style is very smooth and tender, with a very different style of movement that a number of scholars mengintroduksi movement in some areas. Although the country is both - he decided to go out of his country and Indonesia to expand dakwah 1920-1n - it is very uphold this country. People will remember how kecintaannya to this country the second time in syairnya universities reopen on 17 December 1945 after the Japanese genuflect, he versify, O berkibarlah national flag in the air, above the earth in the green mountains nan, every nation has the symbol of glory ; And we are the symbol of the glory of red and white.

Large and valuable inheritance left by the teacher education institutions is the Old Islamic Alkhairaat. To this Alkhairaat has a sculpture of amazing achievements. From a simple dirintisnya school, this institution has now developed into 1,561 schools and madrasah.

In addition, Alkhairaat also has 34 cottages boarding, 5 fruit orphanages, and other businesses in the area of East Indonesai (KTI). While in the field of higher education, ie university, Alkhairaat definitive has five faculties and two faculty or administrative preparation, Teaching and Faculty of Science and Faculty of Medicine, with 11 programs of study at level one and level two diploma.

Scripture dates Madrasatul Khiratul Islamiyyah paper one santri Habib Idrus first generation, meaning the call etimologis Alkhairaat Khairun comes from the word which means good. Menebar goodness that is the spirit that carried Old Teacher, julukannya.

He Alkhaeraat pitch prop for 26 years (1930-1956). He was raising the establishment of educational institutions up to the end, 1956, to reach all areas in eastern Indonesia.

In the years she also held the first congress Alkhairaat, along with the quarter century Alkhairaat. Congress was born in the important decisions, namely the form of organizational structure of education and teaching, and has a budget basis. Milestones this institution as a modern institution terpancanglah already.

Next period is the consolidation of ideas during the nine years since 1956 until 1964. Old teacher gives to the belief that santrinya selected diyakininya enough and you a have a specialized study. Students pelanjut Old Teachers, among others, Rustam Arsjad KH, KH Mahfud Godal, the experts in the field of science Tajwid and dates, and the KHS Abdillah Aljufri the knowledge of experts in Arabic literature and culture. Rustam occupying leadership position in the boarding area of expertise because knowledge Jurisprudence and Arabic grammar.

Madrasah Alkhairaat growing although at that time the relationship between transportation and communication have not been surfing area now. Peak, 1964, a university Alkhairaat Islamic University (Unis) Alkhairaat in Palu. Habib Idrus sit as rektornya.

The development of higher education is stagnating in 1965. Universities to be turned off. Most of the students and was assigned to open mahasiswinya madrasah in remote areas. This as an effort to stem communism, as well as Islamic propaganda widen. In the 1969 university reopened with only one faculty, the Faculty of Sharia.

On 12 Syawwal 1389 H coincides with 22 December 1969 Habib Idrus bin Salim Al-Djuffri or more famous Old Teacher died. He was close in the 46 years of propaganda and education with a hand on the institution, which continues to grow at this time.

Teacher died after Tua, Alkhairaat refine itself as a modern institution that is with the College of (PB) Alkhairaat, Alkhairaat Foundation, Women's Islam Alkhairaat (WIA) and Alkhairaat Youth Association (PPA) and the Universities Alkhairaat, the institution also has a weekly newspaper (SKM) Alkhairaat.

Now Alkhairaat led by Ir Fadel Muhammad, governor of Gorontalo was also a businessman. He is alumni of the institution Alkhairaat in Ternate, North Maluku.

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Al-Habib Husin bin Abdillah Al-Aidrus

He was a guardian of the city of Tarim, Hadramaut, and an expert in mysticism Hadramaut. About kekaramahannya many. One student named Syeikh bin Abdurrahman bin Ali Al-preacher said: "One day I had bersolat dawn behind him on Friday. Rakaat At first he read the letter of Al-Sajadah as disunatkan by Prophet. On rakaat first I was disturbed by the itchy feet. I almost just separate themselves from the congregation. Strangely rakaat on the second reading after the Al-Fateha, he read the letter of Al-Ikhlas, so I feel he hairan on. I think perhaps he also feels like I am so eager to shorten solat. Dugaanku it seems wrong. After he finished solat duduk berzikir as usual until the sun rose. From there kumengerti that he knows how keadaaanku with Kasyaf (see something supernatural in a way).

Diriwayatkan also that Muhammad bin Ali Al-Amri iparnya who live in the city Syibam being imprisoned by the Sultan. While in prison he beristighasah (ask for help with manggil name-calling Sayid Husin bin Abdillah Al-Aidrus). Istighasah call is delivered by God to Sayid Husin, so he also came to the city to release Syibam are imprisoned iparnya yng it. Before his arrival, one of the iparnya families residing in the city Syibam see Sayid Husin dream to come to the city. Time asked where you want to, he answered: "I want iparku release from prison."

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Al-Habib Husein bin Muhammad Al Qadri

ABOUT Habib Husein al-Qadri, does not make it too difficult because there are indeed some of the special manuscript biografinya discuss. However despite all the manuscripts that have not found clear name authors, the translator called name only. All manuscripts in writing Malay / ox. Full name, As-Saiyid/as-Syarif Husein bin Ahmad al-Habib / bin Muhammad al-Habib Husein al-Habib bin Muhammad al-Qadri, Jamalul Lail, Ba `Alawi, nasabnya up to the Prophet Muhammad saw Up to the top is through marriage Saidatina with Fatimah Ali Saidina kw Gelarannya name is Tuan Besar Mempawah. Born in Tarim, Yemen in the year 1120 H/1708 M. Died in Sebukit Rama Mempawah, 1184 H / 1771M. when aged 64 years. In young age, he left the country to demand his knowledge with some friend.

EDUCATION, AND vagabondage SAHABAT

Kulaindi to roam the land and live in the country for four years. Kulaindi in his book to learn a great theologian named Sayid Muhammad bin Shahib. In the same time he also studied in the Kalikut. So while he lived in Kulaindi and lived briefly in Kalikut. Habib Husein al-Qadri, including four friends. They are, Saiyid Abu Bakr al-`Aidrus, lived in Aceh and died there. Held as Tuan Besar Aceh. Second, the as-Saiyid Umar Sagaf, living in the Siak and Kampar in the teaching of Islam, also died in Kampar. Held as Mr Siak Besar. Third, Saiyid Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Qudsi that live in Terengganu and teaching of Islam in Terengganu. Held as Datuk Marang. Fourth, Saiyid Husein bin Ahmad al-Qadri (which diriwayatkan this)

But even Habib Husein from the country Kulaindi Go to Aceh. In Aceh, he lived for a year, spread Islam and teach the book. Forwarded to the next trip Siak, Betawi and Semarang. Saiyid Husein Betawi live in for seven months and in Semarang for two years. While in Semarang, he got a new friend, named Salim bin Syeikh Hambal. On a night when he wanted to eat, Syeikh dinantinya Salim is no Hambal also come. Suddenly he was met Salim Syeikh Hambal under a boat in the mud. Habib Husein was shouting up to four times the Syeikh Salim Hambal. Syeikh Hambal come meet Salim Habib Husein berlumuran mud. After that Habib Husein ask, 'What do you do there? "The answer:" The servant is being repair the boat. "Habib Husein also ask," Why membaikinya night like this? "So sahutnya," The day, full of water and on the evening day less water. "Habib Husein word again," Thus, thus it seems people search the world. "The answer," Yes, thus is the case. "Habib Husein words also," If so sukarnya people search the world or, at night I haramkan also akan the world because I leave Arab lands because I want find a better favor than the Hereafter. "

Habib Husein back to the house with the crying and do not want to eat. The next day the wang Syeikh been given by Salim Hambal him all dikembalikannya. Salim Hambal Syeikh hairan taste, and that advice diberinya Habib Husein love giving and receiving help from the capital. However, no Habib Husein also want to receive it. By Habib Husein as it still with the color, which does not want the property world, Syeikh Salim Hambal forced to concede defeat. Syeikh Salim Hambal are willing to follow the voyage to the land of Habib Husein Matan.

After Matan, Habib Husein and Salim Syeikh Hambal have a pure saiyid also named Hasyim Saiyid al-Yahya, who was held as Mr Red beard. Hasyim Perwatakan Saiyid / Mr Red beard that diriwayatkan is a great, valiant and brave. When Saiyid Hasyim walk always bertongkat and rarely tongkatnya the left. Tongkatnya is made of steel and heavy. For Saiyid Hasyim was wearing a stick so that he can not because once you see the image of the human or animal form, in the same boat or at home or on any tools, if he is visible or visible only in the form of images dipalu and then stick with ditumbuknya the iron.

POSITION IN Matan

After a while Habib Husein Syeikh and Salim are in Hambal Matan, on a day to meet the Sultan Matan both in one regale because akan take blessings of piety Habib Husein. Besides both also picked up the prince, now the Minister Matan country, including al-Saiyid Hasyim Yahya. After all present newly-wed couple, the place of betel dikeluarkanlah customs ago brought to the kingdom before Saiyid Hasyim. Saiyid Hasyim Yahya al-betel see the place in there is one iron-made Manekin Bali. Manekin on carving the head, there is a serpent. Saiyid Hasyim Yahya al-very angry. Manekin take the broken-dipatah ago and ditumbuk-tumbuknya with tongkatnya. Genesis is valid before the Sultan of Matan and the pembesarnya. Sultan Matan was dismal face, together with ministers of menterinya-only and subject to halt it. Events that receive attention Habib Husein al-Qadri. Manekin berkecai who take it, dipicit-picit and diusap Wipe with water-liurnya. With the power of God rather Manekin is restored to normal. Once seen by Matan Sultan, the kingdom of all brass and Matan al-Saiyid Hasyim Yahya akan own events, sekaliannya gementar, reluctant, afraid to feel Habib Husein al-Qadri said that it has karamah.

Several days after the events in the Majlis regale, the Sultan of Matan and pembesarnya all the mesyuarat. Decision that mesyuarat Habib Husein as a teacher in the country Matan. All legal tertakluk Syariat to the Prophet Muhammad saw terpulanglah the decision of the Habib Husein al-Qadri. In addition, the Sultan's wife to find Matan Habib Husein. He dikahwinkan Nyai with Tua. That is the marriage of their children have Syarif named Abdul Rahman al-Qadri, which was then known as the Sultan of the Kingdom of the Pontianak. Since that Habib Husein al-Qadri whom, respected and maintained by Sultan of Matan. Until after approximately two to three years in the country still Matan, telling King Mempawah came with sepucuk letter and the two boats will meet Habib Husein taken to move to Mempawah. But while that on the Habib Husein still live in a country like Matan. He was not willing to move to Mempawah. Go back to telling the Mempawah. Who became King Mempawah when Upu was Menambon Daeng, who was held with The Old Prince. The central government based in Sebukit Rama.

Habib Husein move to Mempawah

Matan visited the land-sea sailor who came from far and near. Among the experts cruises, sea-skilful seamen, who came from the land of Bugis-Makasar many of them come from other countries. One of which came from Siantan, captain Young Ahmad frequently recurring alik to Matan. There was a scandal that he was accused maksiat to act, the less worthy, with a woman. Sultan Matan very angry, of trying to kill the captain Youth Ahmad. The issue was handed to Habib Husein to decide punishment. Habib Husein, decided by the Sharia law that the captain of the Young Ahmad freelance penalty kill. Penalties that apply to him only by Habib Husein is repent ask forgiveness of God and to bring a little wang to a fine handed to the Sultan Matan. Sultan Matan receive decision Habib Husein. Young was captain Ahmad hantar leave and ordered by the Sultan of Matan two gondola which contains all the food supplies. Once arrived in the Kuala Muda captain Ahmad diamuk by people who are commanded to dispatch by the Sultan of Matan. Young Ahmad captain killed in the wrong Kayang Estuary. Events that ultimately also known by Habib Husein al-Qadri. Because of events that Habib Husein al-Qadri send a letter to the Upu Daeng Menambon Mempawah in the states that he is willing to move to Mempawah.

Dates Habib Husein al-Qadri to move from Matan Mempawah, living in the village is on the vault Hirang Muharam 8 January 1160 H/20 M. 1747 After Habib Husein al-Qadri live in a place that ramailah people come from various directions, including from Sintang and beauty, a boat called `bandung 'according to the term language typical of West Kalimantan. In addition to the interests of their commerce menyempatkan taking the blessings of self-Habib Husein al-Qadri, a great theologian, Wali Allah that many karamah. He is being considered for addition to a great theologian, he is the descendant of the Prophet Muhammad saw In the short Habib Husein country where it became a rapidly developing country which so many more from the center of the kingdom Mempawah, residence Upu Daeng Menambon / The Old Prince Rama in Sebukit. When Upu Daeng Menambon mangkat puteranya named Gusti Jamiril become foster child Habib Husein al-Qadri. Brought to live with the vault Hirang / Mempawah ago ditabalkannya as a substitute for parents in the year 1166 H/1752 M. After ditabalkan held with Penembahan Adiwijaya Kesuma.

Akan eminency name Habib Husein al-Qadri/Tuan Mempawah of the wide-spread to almost all places in Southeast Asia. On the one when the Sultan of Palembang send Saiyid Muhammad bin Alwi bin Syihab with two boats to meet Habib Husein al-Qadri/Tuan Big Mempawah come to the land of the Sultan of Palembang Palembang is eager desire to meet with him. Habib Husein al-Qadri/Tuan Large Mempawah not prepared to go to Jakarta for the reason that he is old.

Wist

In all versions of manuscripts Hikayat Habib Husein al-Qadri and other history recorded there, he died at 2:00 in the evening, 2 Zulhijjah 1184 H/19 Mac in 1771 aged 64 years. Testament lisannya akan died when that is feasible is a Mempawah General Mufti of scholars that come from living in Patani Kampung Tanjung Mempawah, Syeikh named Ali al-Faqih bin Fathani.

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Al-Habib Husein bin Bin Abdurrahman Asseqaf

Habib Husein is one of the noble guardians who live in the city of Tarim. Habib Husein children and grandchildren is what is known in the family with the Al-Bahsin Assaqqaf and Al-Musawa Assaqqaf

Habib Husein was born and raised in the city of Tarim. He is Al-Qur'an to memory since small, it's all thanks to the guidance of his father, Habib Habib Muhammad bin Abdurrahman Ass-Saqqaf, a guardian of the Al-berjuluk Ats Muqaddam-Tsani Lis Saadaati Ba'alwi (Al-Muqaddam second after Al -Faqih al-Muqaddam). Habib Husein also act on the sister-brother, as Muhammad Habib, Ahmad Abubakar and Umar Muhdhor.
To-23 generation of Rasulullah SAW is known diligently prosecute Syariat and more knowledge about science mysticism. He is very obedient and love to do good deeds to get a high degree guardian. His life more self-closing, he does not want to exclude themselves and the benefits to others. In addition, he is known as a private gentle, soft and even more from the wind blow.
He was more pleased interact closely with the poor and the scholars who practice science-knowledge. He was not happy to interact closely with the authorities and the people most, however intercession he always received well among the general public and special.
Habib Husein children and grandchildren is what is known in the family with the Al-Bahsin Assaqqaf and Al-Musawa Assaqqaf. Please note that the call or family named Al-Musawa used to call a number of families which are spread in all corners of the earth. Meanwhile, the family begins without Musawa letter Alif and Lam's children and grandchildren including Shahib Mirbath, they have two families of family Musawa and Musawa Assaqqaf.
Family is family Musawa Assaqqaf Abubakar As-Sakran, their grandfather collector is Al-Sayid Ahmad Musawa Ibn Muhammad Ibn Ahmad Abubakar As-Sakran. The family Musawa in the Hiridz, Wa'lan, Ribath and Dzaihan living in and around Tihamah Yemen Zubaid. They are the children and grandchildren of the Prophet from the descendants of Hasan and Husain. There is also their grandfather collector is Musawa Sayid Al-Thohir Ibn Ibn Al-'Athifah Ibn Al-Musawa Ibn Yahya Ibn Zechariah Ibn Hasan Ibn Dzarwah David Ibn Yahya Ibn Abdurrahman Ibn Abdillah Ibn Sulaiman Ibn Ubaidillah Ibn Musa Al-Juun Ibn Abdillah al-Mahedz Mutsanna Ibn Hasan Ibn Hasan Ibn Al-As-Sibth Al-Imam Ali Ibn Abi Talib.
They diverge from the family Al-Anbari, among Thohir Sayid Ibn Ahmad Al-Musawa Ibn Yahya Ibn Al-Qadhi Abdullah Ibn Al-Anbari Ibn Yahya Al-Musawa and so on until nasab Husein bin Abdurrahman Assaqqaf. In the city of Medina's family have also al-Musawa, they pindahan from Yanbu 'Medina to more than 50 years ago. Their grandfather is Muhammad Ibn 'Abdul Iwadhillah Ibn Mu'thi Ibn Al-Faris Musawa, among them was a youth Ahmad Al-Musawa. Teachers are Rajaallah Ibn Al-Faris Musawa.
Various explanations of the above, the conclusion can be drawn, the family is a family Assaqqaf in Ba'alwi range. Not a few children and grandchildren Assaqqaf. Not a few children and grandchildren Assaqaf who holds a degree instead of other family Assaqqaf, for example kleuarga Alaidrus, Syihabuddin, asy Syeikh Abubakar Ibn Salim, Alatas, Al-Hadi, Al-Baiti, Al-Zahir, Ba'aqil and families who all of the decline of the family Assaqqaf.
As his father, namely Habib Muhammad bin Abdurrahman Ass-Saqqaf, Habib Husein bin Abdurrahman Ass-Saqqaf also memakmurkan two senate dzikir Mosque in Assaqqaf in each week, ie on Monday night and Thursday night after the prayer Isya '. Dzikir second chamber is the usual carry-stanza poem of Sufi temple with accompaniment and flute fly. Even After, a tradition that is led by one of the son of Habib Husein, namely Habib Husein bin Ahmad Alaydrus. Habib Husein Ahmad Ibn often cause even the readers of poetry from Egypt and from the country for any menyemarakan atmosphere chamber dzikir.
Each chamber held dzikir always followed by a flute voice, the piper is seven people. The readers of poetry and the piper was from Egypt and settled in the city of Tarim. They decrease the children and grandchildren continue the tradition of the (work) from the very old they are hereditary, ie, in the senate dzikir twice a week and has held nearly 600 years lebih.Habib Husein always practice good deeds and ketaqwaan until the end of hayatnya . He died in the city of Tarim in the year 892 H and dimakamkan in the cemetery Zanbal, Tarim.

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Al-Habib Husein Bin Abubakar Alaydrus (Habib Keramat Luar Batang)

He was born in Migrab, near Hazam, Hadramaut, Coming in the year 1746 about Betawi M. Based on the story, that he died in Foreign Trunk, Betawi dated 24 June 1756 M. 17 coincided with Ramadan 1169 Hijriyah in the age of 30 years (under 40 years). So when suspected Betawi arrived at the age of 20 years. Habib Husein bin Abubakar Alaydrus acquire knowledge without learning or in terms Arabnya "Wahbi Science", that is from God, without the provision of learning first. Genealogy he: Habib Husein bin Abubakar bin Abdullah bin Husain bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Husain bin Abdullah bin Abubakar Al-Sakran bin Abdurrahman Assaqqaf bin Muhammad al-Maula Dawilah bin Alwi bin Ali bin Muhammad al-Faqih al-Muqaddam bin Ali bin Muhammad Shahib Mirbath.

Habib Husein more famous as Habib Kerapatan Foreign Trunk, have behavior "Aulia" (the guardian) is in the public eye as odd. As he made the anomaly, is:

Habib Husein Foreign arrived in Batang, the Fish Market, Jakarta, which is a bastion in the Netherlands. Ship that ditumpangi Habib Husein terdampat of this, when this area should not be visited by people, the Habib Husein and entourage with digiring expelled out of the Jakarta Bay. Not long after some of Habib Husein with a lifeboat floating back and dumped in areas forbidden by the Dutch. Then take a Betawi Habib Husein with the hide. Betawi people act like this is to Habib Husein. Habib Husein Mosque of Foreign Trunk build is still standing until now. People called this Betawi Haji Abdul Kadir. Makamnya on the side of the tomb of Habib Husein Mosque is located next to the Foreign Trunk.

Habib Husein often not abiding in the Netherlands. Once when he does not comply with larangannya, then arrested in the Netherlands and Glodok in prison. In custody this afternoon Habib Husein if he is in the cell, but at night disappeared somewhere to go. So guard prisoners (jailer) to be scared by this incident. Habib Husein then ordered home, but he does not bother alias does not want to go home, then left Habib Husein only. One time he would like to own that go out of prison.

Sources from the Holy Book Browsing History Bani Alawi - Idrus Alwi Almasyhur

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